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Brass C26000 & C23000 Tube Fittings: Grades, Properties, Applications & Selection Guide

admin September 30, 2026 0 Comments

Brass C26000 & C23000 Tube Fittings are widely used for connecting and routing tubing in fluid, gas, hydraulic, plumbing, instrumentation, marine and industrial systems. These copper-zinc alloy fittings combine mechanical strength, corrosion resistance, formability and machinability, making them suitable for a wide range of tubing assemblies.

Mcneil Alloys manufactures, supplies, exports, distributes and wholesales Brass C26000 and C23000 Tube Fittings in the UAE, supporting requirements across Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, Fujairah and Ras Al Khaimah, along with export deliveries to Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait and Bahrain.

The two grades have different material characteristics. C26000, commonly known as Cartridge Brass or 70/30 Brass, offers excellent ductility and cold-forming capability, while C23000, commonly known as Red Brass, has a higher copper content and is positioned for improved corrosion resistance and durability in moisture-prone environments.

 

What Are Brass Tube Fittings?

 

Brass tube fittings are precision-machined components used to connect, terminate, redirect or join tubing systems. They provide a mechanical connection between tubes while helping maintain a secure and leak-resistant flow path.

Depending on the application, brass fittings can be incorporated into:

Instrumentation tubing

Plumbing systems

Hydraulic lines

Fuel lines

HVAC systems

Refrigeration systems

Marine systems

Fluid-handling equipment

Industrial process tubing

The material’s machinability and formability make brass particularly suitable for producing accurately dimensioned fittings with smooth surfaces and reliable connections.

 

Brass C26000 Tube Fittings

 

Brass C26000 Tube Fittings, also known as cartridge brass tube fittings, are manufactured from a copper-zinc alloy commonly referred to as 70/30 brass.

The Mcneil Alloys source highlights C26000 for applications requiring a combination of strength, corrosion resistance, ductility, formability and machinability. Its excellent cold-working characteristics make it suitable for precision-shaped tube fittings and tubing layouts involving bends and complex configurations.

C26000 Brass Chemical Composition

The published typical composition is:

Element Composition

Copper (Cu) 68.5–71.5%

Zinc (Zn) 28.5–31.5%

Iron (Fe) ≤ 0.05%

Lead (Pb) ≤ 0.07%

Other Elements Trace elements

The balance of copper and zinc gives C26000 its characteristic combination of ductility, formability and useful mechanical strength.

C26000 Technical Specifications

Property Typical / Published Range

Grade UNS C26000

Common Name Cartridge Brass / 70/30 Brass

Standard ASTM B36 / ASTM B16, as applicable

Tensile Strength, Annealed Approx. 300–400 MPa

Yield Strength, 0.2% Proof Approx. 100–150 MPa

Elongation Approx. 50–70%

Hardness Approx. Rockwell B 50–70

Temper Annealed and cold-worked tempers

Surface Bright, smooth and burr-free

Actual mechanical properties can vary with temper and manufacturing condition.

 

Key Properties of C26000 Tube Fittings

 

Excellent Formability

C26000 has strong cold-working and forming characteristics, allowing manufacturers to produce accurately shaped components.

High Ductility

Its high ductility makes it suitable for tubing applications where the fitting must accommodate forming and fabrication requirements.

Good Corrosion Resistance

C26000 provides useful resistance to atmospheric corrosion and mild service environments.

Good Machinability

The alloy can be machined into accurate threaded and precision tube-fitting components.

Smooth Surface Finish

A smooth internal surface can support efficient fluid flow and clean connections.

Suitable for Low to Medium Pressure Applications

The Mcneil Alloys page positions C26000 tube fittings for low- to medium-pressure tubing systems.

 

Brass C23000 Tube Fittings

 

Brass C23000 Tube Fittings, commonly called Red Brass, contain a higher percentage of copper than C26000.

The published composition is approximately 84–86% copper and 14–16% zinc. The higher copper content gives C23000 improved corrosion resistance and makes it particularly relevant for applications involving moisture and marine environments.

C23000 Brass Chemical Composition

Element Composition

Copper (Cu) 84.0–86.0%

Zinc (Zn) 14.0–16.0%

Lead (Pb) ≤ 0.05%

Iron (Fe) ≤ 0.05%

Other Elements Trace elements

C23000 Technical Specifications

Property Typical / Published Range

Grade UNS C23000

Common Name Red Brass

Standard ASTM B16 / ASME SB16

Copper Content Approx. 85%

Tensile Strength, Annealed Approx. 275–400 MPa

Yield Strength, 0.2% Proof Approx. 90–150 MPa

Elongation Approx. 45–65%

Hardness Approx. Rockwell B 45–65

Density Approx. 8.75 g/cm³

Thermal Conductivity Approx. 230 W/m·K

Melting Range Approx. 900–940°C

The values are presented on the Mcneil Alloys product page as typical ranges and may vary according to temper and manufacturing condition.

 

C26000 vs C23000 Brass Tube Fittings

 

Although both grades are copper-zinc alloys, they are not interchangeable for every application.

Feature C26000 C23000

Common Name Cartridge Brass Red Brass

Copper Content 68.5–71.5% 84–86%

Zinc Content 28.5–31.5% 14–16%

Formability Excellent Excellent

Ductility Very high High

Corrosion Resistance Good Higher copper-content corrosion resistance

Cold Working Excellent Good

Marine / Moisture Exposure Suitable for compatible service Particularly suitable

Typical Focus Precision forming and tubing Corrosion resistance and durability

Common Applications Instrumentation, HVAC, plumbing Marine, plumbing, hydraulic, chemical

The Mcneil Alloys source specifically differentiates C26000 through its cold-working and forming characteristics and C23000 through its higher copper content and corrosion-resistance characteristics.

 

Why Choose Brass C26000 Tube Fittings?

 

C26000 is particularly useful when formability and precision manufacturing are important.

The key advantages include:

Excellent cold formability

High ductility

Good atmospheric corrosion resistance

Easy machining

Reliable mechanical strength

Smooth surface finish

Good joining characteristics

Suitability for precision tubing assemblies

Long service life in compatible environments

Availability in different manufacturing tempers

These properties make C26000 a practical material for tubing systems requiring accurately manufactured connections and complex layouts.

 

Why Choose Brass C23000 Tube Fittings?

 

C23000 is selected where higher copper content and corrosion resistance are important.

Its key advantages include:

High copper content

Improved resistance to dezincification

Good corrosion resistance

Good mechanical strength

Excellent ductility

Good formability

Thermal conductivity

Smooth internal flow surface

Long service life

Suitable performance in moisture-prone environments

The Mcneil Alloys page specifically identifies C23000 for marine systems, plumbing, hydraulic lines, decorative piping and chemical processing applications.

 

Applications of Brass C26000 & C23000 Tube Fittings

 

Brass tube fittings are used across numerous industrial and commercial systems.

Instrumentation Tubing

C26000 is suitable for precision instrumentation tubing where dimensional accuracy, formability and reliable connections are important.

Applications include:

Instrument air systems

Measurement lines

Control tubing

Fluid instrumentation

General process tubing

Plumbing Systems

Brass fittings are widely used for plumbing connections because of their machinability, corrosion resistance and ability to form secure joints.

C26000 and C23000 can be selected according to the particular service environment and system requirements.

Marine Systems

C23000’s higher copper content and corrosion-resistance characteristics make it suitable for compatible marine and moisture-exposed applications.

HVAC Systems

Brass tube fittings can be incorporated into suitable heating, ventilation and air-conditioning systems where the material and connection design meet operating requirements.

Refrigeration

The combination of machinability, dimensional accuracy and corrosion resistance makes brass suitable for compatible refrigeration tubing connections.

Hydraulic Lines

Brass C26000 and C23000 fittings can be used in suitable hydraulic tubing applications where pressure, fluid compatibility and material requirements are within the fitting’s design parameters.

Fuel Lines

C26000 is identified by the source for hydraulic and fuel-line applications where compatible service conditions apply.

Chemical Processing

C23000 can be considered for compatible chemical-process applications where its corrosion resistance and material characteristics meet the process requirements.

 

Brass Tube Fittings for Industrial Tubing

 

In industrial tubing systems, the fitting must provide more than a physical connection. It needs to maintain dimensional accuracy, support reliable sealing and remain compatible with the operating medium.

Brass is useful for these applications because it combines:

Machinability

Ductility

Corrosion resistance

Thermal conductivity

Formability

Mechanical strength

The specific grade should be selected based on the actual process fluid, pressure, temperature and environmental exposure.

 

Brass C26000 Tube Fittings for Precision Applications

 

C26000 is particularly relevant to applications where tubing must be accurately formed and connected.

Its high ductility allows the alloy to undergo forming operations while maintaining the dimensional characteristics required for tubing components.

The Mcneil Alloys source highlights its suitability for:

Tight-radius bending

Complex tubing layouts

Precision tube connections

Instrumentation tubing

Plumbing

Marine fittings

HVAC

Refrigeration

Hydraulic lines

Fuel lines

 

Brass C23000 Tube Fittings for Corrosion-Resistant Applications

 

C23000 is positioned for applications where corrosion resistance and durability are especially important.

Its higher copper content can be advantageous in moisture-prone environments and applications where resistance to dezincification is an important material consideration.

Typical applications include:

Marine systems

Plumbing

Hydraulic lines

Chemical processing

Decorative piping

Moisture-exposed tubing systems

 

Surface Finish of Brass Tube Fittings

 

Surface finish is important for both installation and performance.

Mcneil Alloys specifies a bright, smooth and burr-free finish for C26000 tube fittings. This type of finish supports:

Easier installation

Cleaner connections

Reduced surface irregularities

Reliable joining

Efficient internal flow characteristics

The fittings are also described as suitable for soldering, brazing and leak-tight assemblies where applicable.

 

Joining Brass Tube Fittings

 

Brass fittings can be incorporated into tubing systems using suitable joining techniques.

The Mcneil Alloys source identifies compatibility with:

Soldering

Brazing

Threaded connections

Other tube-joint configurations

The appropriate joining method depends on the fitting design, tubing material, service conditions and project requirements.

 

Brass Tube Fittings for UAE Applications

 

The UAE has extensive industrial activity across oil and gas, petrochemical processing, power generation, marine operations, water treatment, HVAC and process automation.

Mcneil Alloys supplies Brass C26000 and C23000 Tube Fittings across Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, Fujairah and Ras Al Khaimah. The company also identifies export supply to Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait and Bahrain.

The fittings can be specified for compatible applications across:

Industrial plants

Plumbing installations

Process facilities

Marine systems

HVAC installations

Instrumentation systems

Hydraulic equipment

Water-related systems

 

How to Select Between C26000 and C23000

 

The right grade depends on the requirements of the tubing system.

Choose C26000 When:

Excellent formability is important

Tight-radius forming is required

Complex tubing layouts are involved

Precision machining is required

Instrumentation tubing is being installed

Low to medium pressure service is involved

Good atmospheric corrosion resistance is sufficient

Consider C23000 When:

Higher copper content is preferred

Corrosion resistance is a major consideration

Moisture exposure is expected

Marine applications are involved

Resistance to dezincification is important

Thermal conductivity is relevant

Long-term durability is required in compatible environments

Final material selection should be confirmed against the actual process conditions and applicable project specifications.

 

Important Factors When Buying Brass Tube Fittings

 

Before ordering C26000 or C23000 tube fittings, buyers should confirm several parameters.

Grade

Specify whether the requirement is:

UNS C26000

UNS C23000

Size

Confirm the required tube OD, wall thickness and fitting dimensions.

Application

Identify whether the fitting will be used for:

Instrumentation

Plumbing

Hydraulic service

Marine service

HVAC

Refrigeration

Fuel lines

Chemical processing

Pressure

The fitting must be suitable for the actual operating and design pressure.

Temperature

Confirm both normal and maximum operating temperatures.

Fluid Compatibility

The process medium should be checked against the selected brass grade to ensure appropriate material compatibility.

Connection Type

The required connection or joining method should be established before purchase.

Quantity

For industrial projects, buyers should confirm whether the requirement is for standard stock, bulk supply or project-specific manufacturing.

 

Brass C26000 & C23000 Tube Fittings Manufacturer, Supplier & Exporter in UAE

 

Mcneil Alloys operates as a manufacturer, supplier, exporter, distributor and wholesaler of Brass C26000 and C23000 Tube Fittings in the UAE. The company states that its products are manufactured and sourced with emphasis on material integrity, dimensional accuracy and consistent quality.

The company provides supply coverage across:

Dubai

Abu Dhabi

Sharjah

Fujairah

Ras Al Khaimah

It also supports export deliveries to:

Saudi Arabia

Qatar

Oman

Kuwait

Bahrain

Mcneil Alloys states that it supports both ready-stock and project-based requirements, along with bulk and export orders.

 

Why Choose Mcneil Alloys for Brass Tube Fittings?

 

Mcneil Alloys highlights several aspects of its Brass C26000 and C23000 supply capability:

Manufacturer-backed quality assurance

Precision machining

Material consistency

Dimensional accuracy

Ready-stock availability

Project-based supply

Bulk-order capability

Export supply

Competitive pricing

Logistics support

Technical assistance

The company states that customers can provide the required grade, size, quantity and delivery location for quotation and availability confirmation.

 

Frequently Asked Questions About Brass C26000 & C23000 Tube Fittings

 

What are Brass C26000 Tube Fittings?

Brass C26000 Tube Fittings are copper-zinc alloy fittings manufactured from UNS C26000, commonly called Cartridge Brass or 70/30 Brass. They are known for excellent ductility, formability, machinability and corrosion resistance.

What are Brass C23000 Tube Fittings?

Brass C23000 Tube Fittings are manufactured from UNS C23000, commonly known as Red Brass. The alloy contains approximately 84–86% copper and 14–16% zinc and is positioned for applications requiring corrosion resistance, durability and formability.

What is the difference between C26000 and C23000 brass?

C26000 contains approximately 68.5–71.5% copper and 28.5–31.5% zinc, while C23000 contains approximately 84–86% copper and 14–16% zinc. C26000 is particularly known for cold formability, while C23000 offers higher copper content and improved corrosion resistance characteristics.

Are C26000 tube fittings suitable for instrumentation?

Yes. The Mcneil Alloys page identifies instrumentation tubing as one of the applications for C26000 tube fittings.

Are C23000 tube fittings suitable for marine applications?

The source specifically lists marine systems among the applications of C23000 tube fittings, based on the alloy’s corrosion-resistance characteristics.

Are Brass C26000 and C23000 fittings corrosion resistant?

Yes. Both grades offer corrosion resistance, although their material characteristics differ. C23000’s higher copper content provides improved corrosion-resistance characteristics in applications such as moisture-prone and marine environments.

Can brass tube fittings be used for hydraulic lines?

Yes. The Mcneil Alloys page lists hydraulic lines among the applications for both C26000 and C23000 tube fittings. The actual fitting must be selected according to system pressure, temperature, fluid compatibility and connection requirements.

Does Mcneil Alloys supply Brass C26000 and C23000 Tube Fittings in the UAE?

Yes. Mcneil Alloys identifies itself as a manufacturer, supplier, exporter, distributor and wholesaler of C26000 and C23000 tube fittings, with supply coverage across Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, Fujairah and Ras Al Khaimah.

Does Mcneil Alloys export brass tube fittings?

Yes. The source identifies export deliveries to Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait and Bahrain.

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